Abstract
Recently, in developed countries of the world, one of the ways to improve the medical process, which promises significant success in preserving the health of the population, is an increasing level of implementation of medical, medical-prophylactic, medical-cosmetic and cosmetic products of plant origin. The aim of the study was a comprehensive research of tansy flowers as a potential raw material with pharmacological activity, the development of a medical and cosmetic product based on these phytocomponents and the determination of its wound-healing activity on a linear cut wound model. The work is devoted to the study of the content of biologically active substances in medicinal plant raw materials – tansy flowers, the development of a medical and cosmetic product with extract of tansy flowers and determining its effect on the regenerative processes of the skin. According to the results of the study, the content of polyphenolic compounds, flavonoids, hydroxycinnamic acids and tannins in samples of tansy flowers was determined. An extract was obtained and the composition of a medical and cosmetic product based on tansy flower extract was technologically substantiated. The regenerative properties of the developed medical and cosmetic product were studied on a linear cut wound model. Analysis of the dynamics of linear wound parameters demonstrated a statistically significant acceleration of healing processes in animals of the experimental group compared to both the control group, that did not receive treatment, and the comparison group, that received the reference drug. In particular, a significant reduction in the length of the wound was established at each stage of observation relative to the initial values, which indicates the ability of the product to intensify reparative processes. The data obtained confirm the prospects of using tansy flower dry extract as an active component for products aimed at stimulating of wound-healing and skin regeneration.
References
org/10.3390/plants12101968.
2. Ivanova R., Dimitrova S., Stoyanova A. Phytochemical profile and biological activity of Tanacetum vulgare L. extracts. Plants. 2021. V. 10 (9). P. 1892. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10091892.
3. In vitro study of biological activity of Tanacetum vulgare extracts. O. Babich, V. Larina, O. Krol et al. Pharmaceutics. 2023. V. 15. P. 616. https://doi.org/10.3390/ pharmaceutics15020616.
4. Ślusarczyk S., Czerwinska M., Kowalczyk E. Flavonoids and phenolic acids of Tanacetum vulgare L.: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential. Molecules. 2020. V. 25 (18). P. 4152. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25184152.
5. Mikaili P., Shayegh J., Sarahroodi S. Biological and pharmacological effects of Tanacetum vulgare L. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2020. V. 14 (6). P. 293–302. https://doi.
org/10.5897/JMPR2019.6811.
6. Tanacetum species: bridging empirical knowledge, phytochemistry, nutritional value, health benefits and clinical evidence. S. Khatib, M. Sobeh, C. Faraloni, L. Bouissane. Front. Pharmacol. 2023. V. 14. P. 1169629. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2023.1169629.
7. Benabdelkader T., Zitouni A., Smail A. Variability of phenolic compounds in Tanacetum vulgare populations and their biological activities. Industrial Сrops and Products. 2022. М. 187. Р. 115381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.115381.
8. Lenchyk L. V. Determination of content of flavonoids, hydroxycinnamic acids and volatile compounds in plum leaves. IJAPBC. 2016. V. 5 (2). P. 131–136.
9. Kim D.-O., Jeong S. W., Lee C. Y. Antioxidant capacity of phenolic phytochemicals from various cultivars of plums. J. Food Chemistry. 2003. V. 81 (3). P. 321–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00423-5.
10. Rapid microplate high-throughput methodology for assessment of Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity. L. M. Magalhães, F. Santos, M. A. Segundo et al. J. Talanta. 2010. V. 83 (2). P. 441–447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2010.09.042.
11. Державна фармакопея України. 2-ге вид. Т. 1. Харків : Державне підприємство «Український науковий фармакопейний центр якості лікарських засобів», 2014. С. 1128–1130.
12. European convention for the protection of vertebrate animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes. Strasbourg : Council of Europe, 1986. 53 p.
13. Доклінічні дослідження лікарських засобів: методичні рекомендації; за ред. О. В. Стефанова. Київ : ВД «Авіцена», 2001. 528 с.
14. Inectable, self-healing hydrogel adhesives with firm tissue adhesion and on-demand biodegradation for sutureless wound closure. H. Ren, Z. Zhang, X. Cheng et al. Sci. Adv. 2023. V. 9 (33). P. eadh4327. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh4327.
15. Експериментальне вивчення нових препаратів для місцевого лікування ран: методичні рекомендації. Л. В. Яковлєва, О. В. Ткачова, Я. О. Бутко та ін. Харків : НФаУ, 2013. 52 с.
16. Cukjati D., Rebersek S., Miklavcic D. A reliable method of determining wound healing rate. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 2001. V. 39. P. 263–271.
17. Experimental models and methods for cutaneous wound healing assessment. D. S. Masson-Meyers, T. A. M. Andrade, G. F. Caetano et al. Int. J. Exp. Path. 2020. V. 101. P. 21–37. https://doi.org/10.1111/iep.12346.
18. Методи оцінки перебігу ранового процесу. О. С. Проценко, О. В. Шаповал, Г. О. Тесленко, М. О. Родіонов. Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини. 2019. Вип. 4. С. 3–12. https://doi.org/10.26565/2617-409X-2019-4-01.
19. Bratcher N. A., Reinhard G. R. Creative implementation of 3Rs principles within industry programs: beyond regulations and guide lines. J. Am. Assoc. Lab. Anim. Sci. 2015. V. 54. V. 133–138. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4382616/.
20. Петровська І. Р., Салига Ю. Т., Вудмаска І. В. Статистичні методи в біологічних дослідженнях: навчально-методичний посібник. Київ : Аграрна наука, 2022. 172 с.